汉白玉雕像【林巧稚】； White Marble Statue [Lin Qiaozhi]
该雕塑由美国国家科学院院士、中国科学院外籍院士、北京生命科学研究所所长 、百济神州生物科技有限公司创始人王晓东院士捐赠。
详细介绍 / Introduction
林巧稚 (1901 – 1983)，中国妇产科学的主要开拓者、奠基人之一，北京协和医院第一位中国籍妇产科主任及首届中国科学院唯一的女学部委员。她在胎儿宫内呼吸、女性盆腔疾病、妇科肿瘤、新生儿溶血症等方面颇有建树。林医生早年从事胎儿宫内呼吸的研究，对滋养细胞肿瘤发生及发展规律、女性盆器结核的发生及其治疗进行了深入探索， 并进行了大量科普宣传和妇幼保健工作。为了降低中国新生婴儿死亡率、以及防治妇女宫颈癌，她撰写了妇幼卫生科普通俗读物《家庭卫生顾问》等书；为了治疗新生儿溶血症，创造出了经脐静脉进行换血的医疗方法 ；开辟了产科、妇科、妇科肿瘤、生殖内分泌、计划生育等妇产科学的亚专业。她一生未婚，却接生了5万多婴儿，被誉为“万婴之母”；“世界杂交水稻之父”袁隆平先生也是由其负责接生。该雕塑由王晓东院士捐赠，王晓东是美国国家科学院院士、中国科学院外籍院士、北京生命科学研究所所长 、百济神州（北京）生物科技有限公司创始人。
Lin Qiaozhi (1901 – 1983) was a pioneer and founder of obstetrics and gynecology in China. She was the first Chinese director of obstetrics and gynecology at Peking Union Medical College Hospital, and the only female member of the inaugural Chinese Academy of Sciences. Dr. Lin initially focused on researching fetal respiration, extensively exploring the occurrence and development patterns of trophoblastic tumors, as well as the occurrence and treatment of female pelvic tuberculosis. She conducted numerous popular science campaigns and worked in maternal and child health care. In order to reduce the infant mortality rate in China and prevent and treat cervical cancer in women, she authored popular science books on maternal and child health, such as "Family Health Advisor." Dr. Lin also created a medical method for trans-umbilical vein exchange transfusion to treat neonatal hemolysis, and established sub-specialties in obstetrics and gynecology, gynecologic tumors, reproductive endocrinology, and family planning. Although she remained unmarried throughout her life, Dr. Lin delivered over 50,000 babies and earned the nickname "Mother of Ten Thousand Infants." It is said that Dr. Yuan Longping, known as the "Father of Hybrid Rice," was also born with her assistance. This sculpture was donated by Dr. Wang Xiaodong, a foreign academician of the National Academy of Sciences in the United States and the Chinese Academy of Sciences. He is also the Director and Investigator of the National Institute of Biological Sciences, Beijing, and the founder of BeiGene (Beijing) Co., Ltd.
